Allusion of Unknown

An-al-Haq (I am the ghod)

Mansur al-Hallaj raised this slogan ‘An-al-Haq’, and he is also known as Hallaj. This phrase is used in the context of divine union. Although his profession was not that, in reality, his friend was a cotton carder, he who used to go there often he

Khar-e-isa (Donkey of Jesus)

Hazrat Iisa (Jesus) is well-known for his journeys. The donkey that used to be part of his conveyance is called "Khar-e-Isa". In Sheikh Saadi's Gulistan, it is written: Khar-e-Iisa garash ba Makkah burand Chuun baa aayad hunuuz khar baashad If you

Sharab

In Persian literature, Sharaab refers to that which provides relief from sorrow and grief. Therefore, Persian poets consider wine as a means to alleviate worries. Omar Khayyam and Khwaja Hafez are particularly fond of this metaphor. Sufis consider wine

Mehr-giah

This is a plant, and it is believed that those who possess it become compassionate and kind to others.

Joo-e Sheer (Riwer of Milk)

Ferhad, by digging a canal from Mount Bisotun to the palace, diverted a stream of milk. Ferhad was the true lover of Queen Shirin, the wife of the Persian King Khosrow Parviz. In order to test Ferhad's love, the king told him that if he could channel

Shama aur Parwana (Candle and Moth)

The moth throws itself into the flame of the lamp, willingly turning to dust in its light. This metaphor is frequently used in Persian poetry. Hazrat Khwaja Fariduddin Attar, expressing the love of the candle and the moth, says: Ay shafaa’at khwaah

Cheetah aur Chand (Tiger and Moon)

The Cheetah is captivated by the beauty of the moon and desires to reach it, climbing mountains in the pursuit. From there, it leaps upward and falls back down. Raftam andar pae maqsood vale humchu pilang Ba sar-e-koh ba qasd-e- mah-e-taabaan raftam I

Khar-e-Dajjal (Donkey of Dajjal)

Dajjal is a person whose name is associated with the Day of Judgment. He will ride a donkey and have one eye. It is written in bold letters on his forehead, 'kafir'.He will claim to be Hazrat Iisa (Jesus) and will be killed by Hazrat Isa to bring an

Shab Chiragh

Shab Chiragh is a type of gemstone. When the sea-cow (Dariyaai-Gaaye) emerges to graze at night, it brings out this jewel and places it on the ground, illuminating its surroundings. After grazing, the sea-cow places the jewel back into its mouth and

Hazrat Khizr, Hazrat Iliyas (Elias), Hazrat isa (Jesus), and Hazrat Idris (Enoch)

Hazrat Khizr, Hazrat Iliyaas (Elias), Hazrat Iisa (Jesus), and Hazrat Idriis (Enoch) are said to be four prophets who are still alive. Hazrat Khizr - He is considered a guide for those who wander in the deserts (dry lands). Elias - He guides lost wanderers

Majnun

Majnun was the son of a chieftain of an Arab tribe, originally named Qais. Falling deeply in love with a girl named Layla, he became Majnun, meaning "the mad one". In Persian Sufi poetry, Majnun and Layla are often used symbolically, representing the

Mugh, Mugh Bachcha, or Pir-e- Mughan

The Zoroastrian people worship the sacred fire according to the beliefs of Zoroastrianism. In their fire temples, the sacred fire continuously burns. To serve in the fire temples, young and attractive boys were present, referred to as "Mugh." Their

Pul-e-Siraat (The Bridge of Sirat)

The bridge that every human must cross on the Day of Judgment. This bridge will be finer than a hair and sharper than a sword. When a righteous soul passes over it, the bridge will widen, and they will pass through like a flash of lightning, entering

ghanj-e-Qarun

By Ganj-e-Qarun, we mean immense wealth. Qarun is renowned for his treasure and his miserliness is widely known. Qarun was the cousin of Prophet Musa (Moses). With the help of his knowledge of alchemy, he had accumulated a vast amount of gold and silver

Chah-e-Babol (Babylonian Well), Haroot, Maroot, o Zohra

Haroot and Maroot are the names of two angels. Once, they spoke in a boastful manner, stating that humans on Earth become victims of greed and desire. They claimed that if they were in the same situation, they would remain as untouched as a drop of water.

Hazrat Ayyub (Prophet Job)

Prophet Job was a patient messenger of the people of Israel. He remained content in every situation. He had immense wealth, children, and livestock. After some time, a flood destroyed his entire crop, all the livestock perished, and his children died.

Zul-Qarnain or Alexander

It is believed that Zul-Qarnain was a great and powerful king. He marked his journey from the east to the west and is mentioned in the Quran, but his true identity has not been explicitly revealed. The summarized story of Zul-Qarnain as mentioned in

Jam-e-Jam (The ghoblet of Jamshid)

King Jamshid possessed a goblet about which it is said that gazing into it granted knowledge of events occurring throughout the world for the entire day. The goblet had lines and markings that could indicate the speed of celestial bodies. This goblet

Noor-e-Mohammadiya

According to Sufis, the first creation from the manifestation of God was Noor-e-Mohammadiya (the Light of Muhammad). After its creation, the entire universe was brought into existence for the sake of the joy of this light.

Naushirwan Adil (Anushirwan an excellent judge)

Anushirvaan was a just and august ruler of Iran, and he established his capital in Baghdad. He was known for his sense of justice and fairness. Buzurgmehr was his vizier. The ruins of Anushirvan's palace, known as the Taaq-e Kisra, still exist in modern-day

Mojizat-e- Musa (Miracles of Moses)

Allah granted Prophet Moses two miracles to confront the magicians of Pharaoh on Mount Tur. The two miracles are as follows: Asaa-e-Musaa or Asaa-e-Kaliim (Staff of Prophet Moses) - When Prophet Moses placed his staff on the ground, it would transform

ghul-o-Bulbul

In Persian poetry, the rose holds a special place and significance. In India, the rose is called "Gulab," and the nightingale is enchanted by it. When roses bloom in Iranian soil, the nightingale becomes much excited and intoxicated. Maulana Azad writes,

Hazrat Umar

Hazrat Umar was the second caliph of Islam. He was extremely just. Once, his beloved son drank alcohol. When he found out, he imposed the same punishment of eighty (80) lashes on his son as he would on any other alcoholic. He himself began to whip his

aaina-e-Sikandari (The Mirror of Alexander)

It is well-known that Alexander the Great was the first to create a mirror. This mirror was used for the function of a telescope, revealing the entire city of Constantinople when looked into. Even ships miles away in the sea could be seen in this mirror.

Mughilan, Babul, or Kikar

The word Mughilaan is derived from the word Umm(mother) and Ghilaan( Jinn and Spirits etc). It is believed that Mughilaan or Babul trees were inhabited by spirits, jinn, and other supernatural beings.

Anasir-e-Arba (Four Elements)

According to Islam, the construction of the universe is based on the four elements. Persian and Hindi Sufi poets also acknowledge the four elements.

Sat Samundar (Sewen Seas)

In Persian literature, the number of seas is often symbolically referred to as seven. Sufis have also mentioned the concept of the seven seas. In reality, the "Saat Samundar" or Seven Seas are symbolic of seven stages or destinations.

Jibreel (ghabriel)

The angel who brought revelations (messages from God) to Prophet Muhammad was named Jibreel. Jibreel could not go beyond Sidrat al-Muntaha, the Lote Tree of the utmost boundary, situated beyond the seventh heaven. He is also referred to by various names

Kun (Be!)

It is said that merely by Allah saying "Kun" (Be!), the universe came into existence

Hazrat Ibrahim (Khalilullah ) (Prophet Abraham (Friend of ghod))

Even fire turned into a garden for Prophet Abraham. Prophet Abraham is also known as Khalilullah, meaning 'Friend of God.' In Persian literature, expressions like 'Naar-e-Khalil' (the fire of Khalil), 'Gulzar-e-Khalil' (the garden of Khalil), 'Gulzar-e-Ibrahim'

Hatim or Hatim Tai

Hatim was renowned for his generosity. In Arabic, he is called Hatim, and since he belonged to the Tayy tribe, he is also known as Hatim Tai. A proverb, 'kicking the dust on Hatim's grave, (Hatim ki qabr pe laat maarnaa means show fake generosity) is

Mah-e-Nakhshab (Moon of Nakhshab)

Nakhshab is a city in Iran where a wise man named Ibn Ataa resided, also known as Ibn Moqannah. He created an artificial moon in Nakhshab that rose every evening from a well in the mountain of Siyam. This moon illuminated a distance of twelve miles with

Mar-e-Zahhak (Serpents of Zahhak)

Zahhaak was a tyrannical king of Iran who, according to legend, killed Jamshiid and seized the throne of Jamshiid. Zahhaak translates to "laughing" or "smiling." It is said that at the time of his birth, Zahhaak had two fangs, hence the name Zahhaak. Due

sadah (sada)

Sadah is known as the celebration of fire. When Jamshid first witnessed fire emerging from stones, he joyously declared a celebration. This celebration is known as "Jashn-e Sadah" or simply "Sadah," and it is still widely celebrated with great enthusiasm

Qum Beizni, Dam-e-isa, Morgh-e-isa, Morgh-e-Masiha,Chamgadad

The term “Qum Beiznii” refer to the miracles of healing attributed to Prophet Iisaa. By saying this special term “Qum Beiznii”. Prophet Iisaa used to revive the dead person into living one. Using phrases like "Qum Beiznii," "Dam-e-Esa," "Morgh-e-Iisa,"

Tufan-e-Nooh ya Kashti-e-Nooh (The Flood of Noah or Noahs Ark)

The people of Prophet Noah were idolaters who worshiped idols. Noah conveyed the message of monotheism to his people, but only a few, specifically 82 people, believed in him. When the others began to oppose him, a divine punishment occurred. Water gushed

Hazrat Yunus

Hazrat Yunus invited the people of the city of Nineveh to the message of monotheism, but he was not successful. Frustrated with the people, he left Nineveh. During his return, when he was on a ship, a severe storm arose. At his suggestion, the sailors

Hazrat Daud aur Loha (Prophet Dawid and the Iron)

It is famous that iron would turn into wax in the hands of Prophet David. He would effortlessly craft a Zirah (iron armour) from this iron. Persian poets have extensively mentioned this incident in their poetry. Baaz Dauud zirah-gar ra nigar Mom karde

Mor (Peacock)

It is famous that to deceive Prophet Adam from paradise, Satan took the form of a snake. Since the snake is eaten by the peacock, it attacked Satan and brought him to heaven, from where he was expelled as a punishment.

Nosh Daru

Nosh Daru is a medicine that can instantly heal even the largest wounds. It is said that a person on the brink of death can be revived by its effects. It is said that this medicine was with Momia Kaikaous. When Rustam accidentally injured his son Sohrab,

Koh-e-Qaf (Mountains of Qaf)

It is believed that fairies reside on the mountains of Qaaf, and this mountain is said to be spread around the four corners of the earth. Therefore, the expression "from Qaaf to Qaaf" is used to refer to the whole world. Koh-e-Qaaf is also famous for

Pearls and Poison

It is said that dewdrops in the seashells turn into pearls, and in the snakes, it turn into poison.

Qaqnus:Musiqar ( Qaqnus the Musician)

It is famous that music originated from the sound of this bird. It sings various melodies, and its beak has many holes from which sound waves emerge. The Qaqnus doesn't have a mate. Its age is approximately a thousand years. When it is close to death,

Anqa

The Anqaa was a powerful bird with a long neck and a face resembling that of a human. It had four legs, and its feathers displayed various colours. The Anqaa would carry away children and enjoy eating them. Distressed by its actions, people complained

Hazrat Daud Ki Khush-al-hani (The Melodious Voice of Prophet Dawid)

Prophet David was extremely skilled in producing melodious voice. When he engaged in the worship of God with fervour and devotion, the entire universe would resonate with divine praise. Birds would gather around him, the flow of rivers would cease, and

Namrud o Pashsha (Namrud and Mosquito)

The battle between Namruud and Pashsha is frequently used in Persian Sufi poetry. Once, Namruud expressed his desire to fight against the God of Prophet Ibrahim. Prophet Ibrahim replied that he couldn't fight against God. In arrogance, Namruud gathered

Sozan-e-isa (The Needle of Jesus)

The Jews attempted to crucify Jesus, but God lifted him alive. It is said that when he ascended to the heavens, a needle got stuck in his garment and as this needle was a worldly thing, so Allah did not permit Prophet Jesus to go beyond the fourth heaven.

Hazrat Salih(Prophet Salih)

Prophet Salih was a renowned prophet of the people of Thamud. He conveyed the message of monotheism to his people, but they demanded a miracle from him. Prophet Salih prayed to Allah, and, as a sign, a she-camel, along with her offspring, emerged from

Shama-e-Tur (The Light of Tur)

It is said that Prophet Moses was shown the manifestation of Allah at the forest of Siina on Mount Tuur, where a strong wind was blowing upon seeing this Moses became awstruck. Seeing a burning bush near the mountain, Moses went there to investigate.

ghoul

A Goul, also known as "the illusion" is a type of demon that resides in forests, mountains, or deserts. It can take on various forms as it wishes. It preys on travellers, robbing them and taking their lives.

Unknown

Allusions of Unknown